Gynecomastia
Gynecomastia is enlargement of breast tissue in males. It can result from hormone changes, medication effects, weight gain, liver disease, or other causes.
When to Book
Book a visit if symptoms are new, persistent, getting worse, or affecting daily life. Early evaluation often prevents complications.
Symptoms
Enlarged breast tissue, tenderness, and cosmetic distress.
Causes & Risk Factors
Hormone imbalance (elevated estrogen relative to testosterone), obesity, medications such as spironolactone or antipsychotics, liver disease, and puberty.
How We Evaluate
Evaluation looks at medications, hormones, liver health, and weight trends. Imaging is sometimes used to rule out other causes.
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the cause and can include medication adjustment, hormone treatment, weight loss, or referral.
When It Is Urgent
Seek care for rapid onset, tenderness, or hard or fixed breast tissue that needs further evaluation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is gynecomastia always from low testosterone?
No. Medications, obesity, and liver disease are also common causes.
Can weight loss help?
Weight loss can help when excess fat tissue is contributing, but true glandular tissue requires separate treatment.
Is this cancer?
Gynecomastia is not cancer, but any hard or irregular mass should be evaluated.
Get a Clear Plan for Gynecomastia
Our team evaluates you as an individual and builds a treatment plan that fits your life — not a template.